The Fort Worth Press - Confiscated French love letters finally opened after 265 years

USD -
AED 3.673075
AFN 70.874048
ALL 87.504313
AMD 382.662988
ANG 1.790108
AOA 918.000307
ARS 1076.370297
AUD 1.60903
AWG 1.8025
AZN 1.700885
BAM 1.730222
BBD 1.979349
BDT 119.093221
BGN 1.71187
BHD 0.376918
BIF 2913.826432
BMD 1
BND 1.309877
BOB 6.771506
BRL 5.889485
BSD 0.98034
BTN 84.38307
BWP 13.826695
BYN 3.20808
BYR 19600
BZD 1.969113
CAD 1.390605
CDF 2877.000374
CHF 0.81591
CLF 0.025783
CLP 989.389669
CNY 7.314505
CNH 7.31838
COP 4370.75
CRC 504.02325
CUC 1
CUP 26.5
CVE 97.514924
CZK 22.059645
DJF 174.390827
DKK 6.55328
DOP 60.70043
DZD 132.767777
EGP 51.3225
ERN 15
ETB 129.275688
EUR 0.87745
FJD 2.286304
FKP 0.783049
GBP 0.76415
GEL 2.759973
GGP 0.783049
GHS 15.493387
GIP 0.783049
GMD 72.073629
GNF 8653.123116
GTQ 7.715111
GYD 209.031971
HKD 7.75571
HNL 25.818793
HRK 6.589399
HTG 131.133798
HUF 370.886209
IDR 16940.992295
ILS 3.73424
IMP 0.783049
INR 86.695634
IQD 1307.150178
IRR 42094.095321
ISK 131.435829
JEP 0.783049
JMD 157.92142
JOD 0.708961
JPY 142.651024
KES 129.474867
KGS 86.896037
KHR 3993.403158
KMF 445.60318
KPW 900.013215
KRW 1473.185883
KWD 0.307582
KYD 0.829286
KZT 520.719971
LAK 21619.756122
LBP 89827.183789
LKR 298.25849
LRD 199.767892
LSL 19.828016
LTL 2.95274
LVL 0.60489
LYD 4.846527
MAD 9.493203
MDL 17.733065
MGA 4635.182577
MKD 55.732271
MMK 2099.267437
MNT 3510.035407
MOP 7.98769
MRU 39.528526
MUR 44.885548
MVR 15.440037
MWK 1732.124668
MXN 20.524802
MYR 4.496716
MZN 63.885475
NAD 19.828016
NGN 1571.515072
NIO 36.759976
NOK 10.65013
NPR 138.778036
NZD 1.72123
OMR 0.385021
PAB 1
PEN 3.758165
PGK 4.116898
PHP 57.312975
PKR 280.372656
PLN 3.884699
PYG 8011.571714
QAR 3.64009
RON 4.509026
RSD 106.114847
RUB 86.223819
RWF 1413.007698
SAR 3.750089
SBD 8.484754
SCR 14.511752
SDG 600.331294
SEK 9.768095
SGD 1.347923
SHP 0.785843
SLE 22.779747
SLL 20969.501083
SOS 571.163408
SRD 36.672317
STD 20697.981008
SVC 8.750208
SYP 13002.318778
SZL 19.828016
THB 34.36497
TJS 10.859128
TMT 3.499067
TND 3.075636
TOP 2.414798
TRY 38.06285
TTD 6.79015
TWD 32.865708
TZS 2668.287238
UAH 41.343937
UGX 3696.551071
UYU 42.956099
UZS 12920.830603
VES 73.74047
VND 26021.275553
VUV 126.180859
WST 2.884176
XAF 594.137574
XAG 0.031913
XAU 0.000311
XCD 2.706215
XDR 0.751375
XOF 594.137574
XPF 108.085548
YER 245.586956
ZAR 19.30647
ZMK 9001.202774
ZMW 28.026514
ZWL 321.999592
  • CMSC

    -0.4500

    22.15

    -2.03%

  • RIO

    -0.7400

    54.87

    -1.35%

  • BCC

    -3.7600

    94.68

    -3.97%

  • GSK

    -0.8800

    33.6

    -2.62%

  • NGG

    0.3800

    65.59

    +0.58%

  • BCE

    -0.0200

    20.98

    -0.1%

  • SCS

    -0.4000

    10.21

    -3.92%

  • CMSD

    -0.5500

    22.2

    -2.48%

  • JRI

    -0.2250

    11.765

    -1.91%

  • RBGPF

    62.0100

    62.01

    +100%

  • BTI

    0.3400

    40.55

    +0.84%

  • RELX

    0.4800

    49.02

    +0.98%

  • RYCEF

    0.1400

    9

    +1.56%

  • VOD

    -0.1300

    8.45

    -1.54%

  • AZN

    -1.8900

    64.87

    -2.91%

  • BP

    -1.6700

    26.23

    -6.37%

Confiscated French love letters finally opened after 265 years
Confiscated French love letters finally opened after 265 years / Photo: © THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES/AFP

Confiscated French love letters finally opened after 265 years

Undelivered letters written to French sailors during an 18th century war between Britain and France have finally been opened and studied -- after more than 250 years gathering dust.

Text size:

The unread letters have provided a rare insight into the lives of sailors and their families in the 1700s, from the wife of a senior naval officer to an elderly mother chastising her son for not writing.

The Royal Navy seized the messages during the Seven Years' War, a global conflict that ended in 1763 that saw Britain and France lead rival alliances.

"I could spend the night writing to you... I am your forever faithful wife," wrote Marie Dubosc to her husband Louis Chamberlain, the first lieutenant of a French warship in 1758.

"Good night, my dear friend. It is midnight. I think it is time for me to rest."

Unknown to Marie, her husband's ship, the Galatee, had been captured by the British, researchers at the University of Cambridge found.

Louis never received the letter and his wife died the following year, almost certainly before he was released by the British.

In another missive dated January 27, 1758, the mother of young sailor Nicolas Quesnel from Normandy takes him to task about his lack of communication.

"I think more about you than you about me... In any case I wish you a happy new year filled with blessings of the Lord," 61-year-old Marguerite wrote in a letter probably dictated to someone else.

"I think I am for the tomb, I have been ill for three weeks. Give my compliments to Varin (a shipmate), it is only his wife who gives me your news," she added.

The Galatee was captured by the British en route from Bordeaux to Quebec in 1758.

- 'Universal human experiences' -

British Admiralty officials at the time deemed the letters of no military significance and the vast majority languished in the archives, unopened, until they attracted the attention of Cambridge history professor Renaud Morieux.

"I only ordered the box out of curiosity," said Morieux, whose findings were published on Tuesday in the journal "Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales".

Presented with three piles of very small letters held together by ribbon, Morieux said he "realised I was the first person to read these very personal messages since they were written".

"Their intended recipients didn't get that chance. It was very emotional," he said.

Morieux identified every member of the Galatee's 181-strong crew, with letters addressed to a quarter of them, and also carried out genealogical research into the men and their correspondents.

In 1758 alone a third of France's sailors were captured by the British.

Over the whole period of the Seven Years' War nearly 65,000 were imprisoned by the British.

Some died from disease and malnutrition although others were released.

Letters would have been the only means their families had of trying to contact them, said Morieux.

"These letters are about universal human experiences, they're not unique to France or the 18th century," he added.

"They reveal how we all cope with major life challenges.

"When we are separated from loved ones by events beyond our control like the pandemic or wars, we have to work out how to stay in touch, how to reassure, care for people and keep the passion alive," said the historian.

"Today we have Zoom and WhatsApp. In the 18th century, people only had letters but what they wrote about feels very familiar."

X.Silva--TFWP