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Oil prices flirted with one-year highs on Thursday before falling back in a bout of profit-taking, with fears of high energy prices fuelling the inflation worries that have weighed on equity markets.
European indices were little changed overall, with a mixed opening on Wall Street adding to the cautious tone that has taken hold among investors.
"Another leg up in oil prices has added to the market worries about sticky inflation, thereby stoking fears that interest rates will stay higher for longer," said Russ Mould, investment director at AJ Bell.
Brent hit $97.69 a barrel on spot markets, the highest price since November last year, before easing later in the session.
New York's main contract, West Texas Intermediate, hit $95.03, a peak since August 2022.
Crude has been supported in recent sessions by thinning supplies after Saudi Arabia and Russia said they would extend output cuts until the end of the year, alongside a pick-up in demand in key consumer nations including the United States and China.
News that crude stockpiles at the key US storage facility in Cushing, Oklahoma, had fallen to the lowest levels since July last year gave a further boost to prices.
The dollar also retreated from strong recent gains made on expectations the Federal Reserve would probably raise US borrowing costs once more, and take a while before starting to cut them.
The European Central Bank is also unlikely to ease monetary policy anytime soon, analysts say, even though inflation in EU heavyweight Germany fell to 4.5 percent in September, the lowest level since Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
"More concerning for investors and central banks right now is the rising prices of crude oil, which should make stagflation even worse for oil-importing countries in the eurozone," said Fawad Razaqzada, an analyst at StoneX.
- German recession cloud -
A forecast that an expected recession in Germany this year could be more painful than investors think also cast a cloud over equities, though the euro managed to recover after days of weakness against the dollar.
Europe's biggest economy will shrink 0.6 percent this year, more than previously thought by leading economic institutes.
"The most important reason for this revision is that industry and private consumption are recovering more slowly than we expected," said Oliver Holtemoeller, from the Halle Institute for Economic Research, one of the five groups behind the forecast.
Against the yen, the dollar remains close to the 150-yen mark last seen in October 2022, leading Japanese authorities to say they are keeping an eye on movements and are ready to intervene to support their currency.
News that troubled Chinese property developer Evergrande suspended trading in its Hong Kong-listed shares compounded the overall caution, given the widespread potential impact of any financing problems for the company.
- Key figures around 1345 GMT -
Brent North Sea crude: DOWN 0.7 percent at $93.64 per barrel
West Texas Intermediate: DOWN 0.9 percent at $92.76 per barrel
New York - Dow: DOWN 0.1 percent at 33,515.00
London - FTSE 100: DOWN 0.4 percent at 7,561.45 points
Frankfurt - DAX: UP 0.1 percent at 15,228.97
Paris - CAC 40: UP 0.3 percent at 7,089.58
EURO STOXX 50: UP 0.1 percent at 4,136.70
Tokyo - Nikkei 225: DOWN 1.5 percent at 31,872.52 (close)
Hong Kong - Hang Seng Index: DOWN 1.4 percent at 17,373.03 (close)
Shanghai - Composite: UP 0.1 percent at 3,110.48 (close)
Euro/dollar: UP at $1.0538 from $1.0502 On Wednesday
Pound/dollar: UP at $1.2185 from $1.2134
Euro/pound: DOWN at 86.48 pence from 86.54 pence
Dollar/yen: DOWN at 149.36 yen from 149.64 yen
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B.Martinez--TFWP